ISSN 0439-755X
CN 11-1911/B

›› 1997, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (03): 271-277.

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INTEREST, MOTIVATION AND CREATIVE THINKING OFSUPERNORMAL AND NORMAL CHILDREN

Shi Jiannong Xu Fan (Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing100012)   

  • Published:1997-09-25 Online:1997-09-25

Abstract: In the field of research on creativity, the relationship between children's creativity and intelligence is one of the most arguable problems. In order to explain the relationship between creativity and intelligence, we developed a system model of creativity previously. In this paper parts of the hypothesis of the model Were tested. The correlation coefficient between creative thinking and one's interest and motivation were detected. The results showed, (1) the performances of intellectually gifted children on geometric, numeric and practical tests of creativity were significantly higher than the normal intellectual children; (2) there existed significant correlation coefficient between gifted children's creative thinking and their interest and motivation, (r=27- 76, p<05-001); (3) there existed significant correlation between the normal children,s creative thinking and their interest and motivation, too, (r =24-71, p < 05- 001 ; (4) the performance of creative thinking of the subjects with high scores of interest and motivation was higher than the subjects with low scores of interest and motivation. These results supported the hypotheses of the system model of creativity.

Key words: supernormal children, interest motivation, creative thinking