恒河猴对多边形边(角)数识别极限的实验研究

心理学报 ›› 1993, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (1): 79-83.

恒河猴对多边形边(角)数识别极限的实验研究

林国彬;刘雪梅;酆笃

中国科学院心理研究所 ,北京大学心理系 ,北京大学心理系

发布日期:1993-03-25 出版日期:1993-03-25
通讯作者: 林国彬

LIMITS ON THE DISCRIMINATION FOR THE NUMBER OF SIDES OF POLYGONS IN RHESUS MONKEYS

Lin Guobin;Liu Xuemei;Feng Du Institute of Psychology, Academia Sinica Department of Psychology, Beijing University

Online:1993-03-25 Published:1993-03-25

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 两只恒河猴在实验条件下以正多边形和不规则多边形的边数为刺激实体进行数量辨别训练,以最后测得恒河猴对多边形边(角)数识别的极限。实验结果表明,恒河猴在多边形边数相差为1的条件下,其辨别上限为7:8。这与以前以白色卡片上黑色圆点为刺激实体所得到的实验结果是一致的。

关键词: 恒河猴, 动物数能力, 多边形边数, 数识到极限

Abstract: Two monkeys were trained successfully to judge the numerousness of sides of polygons. In experiment 1, with the number of sides or angles of regularpolygons as numerousness discriminada,the best performance of the first mon-key was to meet the criterion (two successive sessions of 80% or more cor-rect) on the task 7 vs. 8 sides, the 2nd best was on the 6 vs. 7 task. Inexperiment 2, with the number of sides or angles of irregular polygons ascues, the best performance of the first monkey was on the 6 vs. 7 task, the2nd best was on the 5 vs 6 task

Key words: rhesus monkey, number of sides of polygon, number capacity in animals, the limits of numerousness discrimination

林国彬,刘雪梅,酆笃. (1993). 恒河猴对多边形边(角)数识别极限的实验研究. 心理学报, 25(1), 79-83.

Lin Guobin,Liu Xuemei,Feng Du Institute of Psychology, Academia Sinica Department of Psychology, Beijing University. (1993). LIMITS ON THE DISCRIMINATION FOR THE NUMBER OF SIDES OF POLYGONS IN RHESUS MONKEYS. , 25(1), 79-83.

[1]	林国彬. 恒河猴对50以下数目的估计[J]. 心理学报, 1994, 26(1): 77-84.
[2]	林国彬,龚文合. 恒河猴数相加能力的初步研究[J]. 心理学报, 1992, 24(2): 95-100.