认知和情感共情与负性情绪：情绪调节的作用机制
郭晓栋, 郑泓, 阮盾, 胡丁鼎, 王毅, 王艳郁, 陈楚侨

Associations between empathy and negative affect: Effect of emotion regulation
GUO Xiaodong, ZHENG Hong, RUAN Dun, HU Dingding, WANG Yi, WANG Yanyu, Raymond C. K. CHAN
表2 分层多重逻辑回归模型分析结果(QCAE)
步骤1 DASS-抑郁 DASS-焦虑 DASS-压力
R2 = 0.26, χ2(8) = 90.96, p < 0.001 R2 = 0.17, χ2(8) = 59.35, p < 0.001 R2 = 0.16, χ2(8) = 48.39, p < 0.001
Beta Wald p EXP (β) 95% CI Beta Wald p EXP (β) 95% CI Beta Wald p EXP (β) 95% CI
(常量) 0.50 0.01 0.921 3.72 0.61 0.436 −2.42 0.22 0.636
年龄 0.01 0.02 0.897 [0.90, 1.13] −0.07 1.92 0.165 [0.84, 1.03] 0.04 0.48 0.490 [0.91, 1.16]
性别 0.44 3.37 0.067 [0.97, 2.49] 0.25 1.42 0.234 [0.85, 1.95] 0.44 3.01 0.083 [1.17, 3.83]
QCE 0.10 0.00 0.973 [0.00, 333.26] −1.80 0.44 0.508 [0.00, 34.17] −1.77 0.42 0.517 [0.00, 80.86]
QAE −0.56 0.05 0.818 [0.01, 69.43] 0.57 0.06 0.801 [0.02, 143.90] 2.07 0.58 0.448 [0.01, 959.47]
QCE2 −0.12 0.06 0.808 [0.33, 2.39] 0.25 0.28 0.597 [0.52, 3.18] 0.35 0.54 0.463 [0.47, 3.62]
QAE2 0.24 0.30 0.587 [0.53, 3.04] 0.09 0.05 0.829 [0.49, 2.44] −0.26 0.28 0.598 [0.33, 2.89]
CR −0.15 35.90 <0.001 [0.82, 0.91] −0.10 23.04 <0.001 [0.87, 0.94] −0.12 23.73 <0.001 [0.83, 0.93]
ES 0.19 37.73 <0.001 [1.14, 1.28] 0.09 14.40 <0.001 [1.05, 1.15] 0.13 18.62 <0.001 [1.11, 1.28]
步骤2 R2 = 0.30, χ2(16) = 106.25, p < 0.001 R2 = 0.21, χ2(16) = 76.04, p < 0.001 R2 = 0.19, χ2(16) = 58.13, p < 0.001
Beta Wald p EXP (β) 95% CI Beta Wald p EXP (β) 95% CI Beta Wald p EXP (β) 95% CI
CR×QCE −0.11 0.03 0.854 [0.27, 2.96] 1.33 4.67 0.031 [1.13, 12.62] −0.88 3.47 0.062 [0.10, 1.02]
CR×QAE 0.78 1.85 0.174 [0.71, 6.68] 0.01 0.00 0.989 [0.43, 2.36] 1.48 5.22 0.022 [0.96, 20.42]
ES×QAE −1.30 3.35 0.067 [0.07, 1.10] −0.84 2.46 0.117 [0.15, 1.23] −1.20 3.05 0.081 [0.12, 2.15]
ES×QCE 1.77 5.32 0.021 [1.30, 26.35] 0.70 1.21 0.272 [0.58, 7.11] 0.94 2.10 0.147 [0.63, 15.35]
CR×QCE2 0.04 0.13 0.715 [0.85, 1.27] −0.20 4.03 0.045 [0.67, 1.00] 0.16 3.77 0.052 [1.00, 1.48]
CR×QAE2 −0.15 2.14 0.143 [0.70, 1.05] 0.00 0.00 0.996 [0.86, 1.16] −0.26 5.19 0.023 [0.58, 1.00]
ES×QCE2 −0.30 5.37 0.021 [0.58, 0.96] −0.13 1.49 0.223 [0.72, 1.08] −0.16 2.20 0.138 [0.64, 1.10]
ES×QAE2 0.25 3.73 0.054 [1.00, 1.67] 0.15 2.43 0.119 [0.96, 1.41] 0.22 3.10 0.078 [0.89, 1.52]