中国人心理健康素养干预效果的元分析
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任志洪, 赵春晓, 田凡, 闫玉朋, 李丹阳, 赵子仪, 谭梦鸰, 江光荣
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Meta-analysis of the effect of mental health literacy intervention in Chinese people
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REN Zhihong, ZHAO Chunxiao, TIAN Fan, YAN Yupeng, LI Danyang, ZHAO Ziyi, TAN Mengling, JIANG Guangrong
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知识的亚组分析结果
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| 亚组 | k | g (95% CI) | Z | Q | I2 (%) | p | | 地域 | | | | | | | | 内地 | 13 | 0.46(0.40, 0.52) | 15.35*** | 201.26*** | 94.04 | p < 0.001 | | 港澳台 | 9 | 0.86(0.79, 0.92) | 27.72*** | 55.58*** | 85.61 | | 被干预者类型 | | | | | | | | 专业人员 | 3 | 0.44(0.26, 0.62) | 4.81*** | 2.04 | 2.16 | 0.024** | | 非专业人员 | 19 | 0.65(0.60, 0.69) | 28.25*** | 330.51*** | 94.55 | | 干预者与被干预者互动 | | | | | | | | 高互动 | 14 | 0.85(0.58, 1.13) | 6.12*** | 187.37*** | 93.06 | p < 0.001 | | 低互动 | 8 | 0.46(0.29.0.63) | 5.37*** | 35.23*** | 80.17 | | 被干预者间的互动 | | | | | | | | 有 | 14 | 0.88(0.82, 0.94) | 27.28*** | 184.76*** | 92.96 | p < 0.001 | | 无 | 8 | 0.41(0.35, 0.47) | 13.52*** | 42*** | 83.33 | | 干预中是否接触患者 | | | | | | | | 是 | 6 | 0.37(0.23, 0.51) | 5.21** | 39.80*** | 87.44 | p < 0.001 | | 否 | 16 | 0.66(0.62, 0.71) | 282.02*** | 283.95*** | 94.68 | | 日常是否接触患者 | | | | | | | | 是 | 9 | 0.78(0.63, 0.93) | 10.14*** | 95.34*** | 91.61 | 0.048* | | 否 | 13 | 0.62(0.58, 0.67) | 26.78*** | 238.00*** | 94.56 | | 试验类型 | | | | | | | | RCT | 16 | 0.46(0.41, 0.52) | 15.98*** | 204.07*** | 92.65 | p < 0.001 | | 非RCT | 6 | 0.88(0.81, 0.94) | 25.41*** | 48.66*** | 89.73 |
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