关键词: 社会生活同步动作, 集体仪式, 社会性响应因素, 心理健康

Abstract: The social life synchronized movement in the secular world is a cross-cultural phenomenon, which has the same pro-social function as the collective ritual synchronized movement. In the aspect of establishing social connection and improving mental health, the synchronized movement in the social life can replace the collective ritual to some extent to play a psychological protection role for individuals and groups. From the angle of movement phase, consciousness level and coordination mode, the synchronous movements in social life can be divided into five types, and there are similarities and differences between different types of movements and social response factors, mental health and their psychological and physiological mechanisms. In the future research, the substitution and compensation of social life synchronized movement for collective ritual synchronized movement should be revealed; The influence of factors such as consciousness level and phase of movement on synchrony effect should be investigated; And the function and mechanism of different types of synchronized movements should be paid more attention.

Key words: synchronized movement of social life, collective ritual, social response factors, mental health