ISSN 1671-3710
CN 11-4766/R
主办:中国科学院心理研究所
出版:科学出版社

心理科学进展 ›› 2013, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (11): 2047-2056.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1042.2013.02047

• 研究前沿 • 上一篇    下一篇

伦理诱惑的识解水平

严进;楼春华   

  1. (浙江大学管理学院, 杭州 310058)
  • 收稿日期:2012-12-12 出版日期:2013-11-15 发布日期:2013-11-15
  • 通讯作者: 严进
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金项目(项目号:71072114)资助。感谢美国杜兰大学商学院Lai Lei老师和新加坡国立大学商学院博士生Liu Xiaoxiao对英文摘要的修订。

Decision-making under Ethical Temptation: How Construal Level Theory May Help

YAN Jin;LOU Chunhua   

  1. (School of Management, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China)
  • Received:2012-12-12 Online:2013-11-15 Published:2013-11-15
  • Contact: YAN Jin

摘要:

伦理诱惑是自我控制失败导致非伦理行为的跨期决策情景。人们对伦理诱惑的识解表征会影响伦理决策。高水平的识解表征使决策者能更清晰地意识到伦理诱惑情景中隐含的伦理原则, 形成伦理判断、实现自我控制, 从而促进符合伦理原则的行为; 低水平的识解表征导致决策者偏好短期目标、追求工具性结果、计较利益得失, 忽视伦理诱惑情景中隐含的伦理原则, 带来违背伦理原则的行为。研究伦理诱惑的识解水平对伦理决策的影响机制具有重要的理论与实践意义。

关键词: 伦理诱惑, 跨期决策, 伦理决策, 识解水平理论, 自我控制

Abstract:

Ethical temptation is defined as moral judgment situations in which unethical decisions are made due to failure of self-control especially in inter-temporal choices. According to the construal level theory, individual difference in construal level may impact decision-making under ethical temptation. When facing ethical temptations, individuals with a high construal level are likely to aware the ethical principles imbedded in the decision-making process, form ethical judgment, and behave in ways that are consistent with ethical principles through the mechanism of self-control. On the other hand, individuals with a low construal level may pay attention to short-term instrumental outcomes by deliberative thinking, overlook the ethical principles, and behave unethically. Therefore, we argue that the construal level theory is a theoretical tool with practical implications in understating decision-making under ethical temptation.

Key words: ethical temptation, inter-temporal choice, ethical decision making, construal level theory, self- control