ISSN 0439-755X
CN 11-1911/B
主办：中国心理学会
　　　中国科学院心理研究所
出版：科学出版社

心理学报 ›› 1982, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (1): 102-106.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

在包含多种提取内容时加工层次对自由回忆和再认的影响

朱滢   

  1. 北京大学心理系
  • 出版日期:1982-03-25 发布日期:1982-03-25
  • 通讯作者: 朱滢

THE EFFECT OF THE LEVELS OF PROCESSING ON FREE-RECALL AND RECOGNITION

Zhu Ying The Department of Psychology, Peking University   

  • Published:1982-03-25 Online:1982-03-25

摘要： 本实验的目的是探索加工层次(方式)对自由回忆和再认的影响,实验条件同时包含适合于原来加工方式的提取内容以及不适合于原来加工方式的提取内容。结果表明,深层的意义水平的加工方式产生了最好的保持。从提取内容与加工方式的一致性对结果进行了讨论,最后强调了加工方式对提取是极端重要的。

关键词: NULL

Abstract: The experiment was designed to explore the idea. of the levels of processingfor human memory research proposed by Craik (1972). The major concern inour experiment was the effect of the levels of processing on free-recall andrecognition, including simultaneously three retrieval information. The resultsshowed that the deeper the encoding process, the better the presented materialretrieved. The result was discussed with the viewpoint that there is interactionbetween encoding and retrieval. The type of encoding was more importantthan input-output compatibility.

Key words: NULL