ISSN 0439-755X
CN 11-1911/B
主办:中国心理学会
   中国科学院心理研究所
出版:科学出版社

心理学报 ›› 1964, Vol. 8 ›› Issue (3): 11-22.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

视觉和动觉在定位中的相互作用

林仲賢   

  • 发布日期:1964-09-25 出版日期:1964-09-25
  • 通讯作者: 林仲賢

A STUDY ON THE INTERACTION BETWEEN VISUAL AND KINESTHETIC LOCALIZATIONS

LIN CHUNG-HSIEN   

  • Online:1964-09-25 Published:1964-09-25

摘要: <正> 在触觉定位的研究中,一些研究者早已看到:动觉和触觉同时参与比单靠触觉进行定位发生的誤差要小,利用视觉表象可提高定位的准确性,在施用刺激时,视觉参与(被試看着主試施予刺激)使定位誤差更加減少。近年来有的研究者从运动知觉和表象方面研究視觉和动觉相互作用問題,結果发現:两次試驗中,视觉均参与下,定位是相

关键词: NULL

Abstract: In the experiment on visual vs. visual-kinesthetic localization, Ss saw a spot and then tried to locate it with vision and kinaesthesis, it was found that the localization was quite accurate. When Ss located the spot with monocular vision or through a mirror in a slower speed, there was no difficulty, but with a faster speed, the errors increased.In the experiment on kinesthetic vs. kinesthetic-visual localization, Ss saw and touched the spot with the right band and then located it with vision and kinaesthesis (also with the right hand), it was quite accurate. When Ss touched the spot and then located it with kinaesthesis alone, the errors slightly increased. The least accurate was when Ss saw and touched the spot and then located it by kinaesthesis alone.When Ss touched a spot blindfolded with his right hand and then located it with the left hand and vice versa, or when Ss located a light spot with vision and kinaesthesis in a darkroom, the errors of localization increased greatly. The most difficult localization was when Ss saw a spot and then located it with kinaesthesis or touched a spot (with the right hand) and then located it with vision, the errors under both conditions increased very greatly.There was a significant reduction of error on visual-kinesthetic localization with practice. Most Ss showed a tendency to make errors underneath and to the left of the target in localization.

Key words: NULL