ISSN 0439-755X
CN 11-1911/B
主办：中国心理学会
　　　中国科学院心理研究所
出版：科学出版社

心理学报 ›› 2000, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (1): 7-12.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

中文阅读中主题与语意信息在句子加工中的作用

周静仪;陈少芳;宋华   

  1. 香港中文大学心理系,香港中文大学心理系,香港中文大学心理系,香港中文大学心理系
  • 发布日期:2000-03-25 出版日期:2000-03-25
  • 通讯作者: 周静仪

THE ROLE OF THEMATIC AND SEMANTIC INFORMATION IN READING CHINESE

Chow Ching; Yee Chan; Sin-fong; Song Hua; Chen Hsuan-Chih(Department of Psychology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong)   

  • Online:2000-03-25 Published:2000-03-25

摘要： 采用移动窗口技术，初步探讨了主题、语意信息在句子早期加工中的作用。结果发现：（１）在中文阅读中，当主题信息比较弱时，对句子的早期加工没有作用；当主题信息比较强时，对句子的早期加工有作用。（２）句子语意信息的加工是即时的。

关键词: 主题, 语意, 移动窗口

Abstract: Researchers differ in their views on whether thematic and semantic information can possibly, affectinitial sentence processing. Three experiments were designed to explore this issue using a speciallydesigned moving-window technique. Experiment 1 demonstrated that when the background informationwas not obvious enough, no thematic effect was detected. In Experiment 2, when additional backgroundinformation was provided, the thematic effect was observed. Experiment 3 showed evidence thatsemantic information affected initial sentence processing.

Key words: thematic information, semantic information, moving window