ISSN 0439-755X
CN 11-1911/B
主办:中国心理学会
   中国科学院心理研究所
出版:科学出版社

心理学报 ›› 2000, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (1): 30-35.

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时间透视的自我整合:I.心理结构方式的投射测验

黄希庭;郑涌   

  1. 西南师范大学心理学系暨研究所!重庆 400715,西南师范大学心理学系暨研究所!重庆 400715
  • 出版日期:2000-03-25 发布日期:2000-03-25
  • 通讯作者: 黄希庭

SELF-INTEGRATION ON TIME PERSPECTIVE:I. PROJECTIVE TEST FOR THE PSYCHOLOGICAL STRUCTURE

Huang Xiting; Zheng Yong(Institute and Department of Psychology,Southwest China Normal University ,Chongqing 400715)   

  • Published:2000-03-25 Online:2000-03-25

摘要: 用画圆测验和完成句子测验,配合时间标定作业,对201名大学生被试的时间透视特点作了探讨,结果发现,在时间透视的广度、方向及关联性等方面,高自我认同组被试有着更大的现在广度,更积极而远景开放的未来取向,以及更强的时间整合;低自我认同组则是过去广度更大,过去取向更多,其时间分裂及未来中断的现象更易发生。这些结果初步揭示了建立在时间体验与自我概念的整合基础上的时间透视的心理结构方式。

关键词: 时间透视, 结构性整合

Abstract: This paper conducted a specially-designed projective test on 201 subjects with respect to timeexperiencing and self-concept information. The findings were:’1) in terms of extension, attainmentshowed a wider degree towards the present while diffusion did the same towards the past, 2) in termsof direction, attainment was more future-oriented, while diffusion was past-oriented; 3) in terms ofrelatedness, attainment was more capable of integrating past, present, and future, while diffusion wasprone to be led to time-splitting and future perspective break-down. The findings above gave apreliminary display of the structuring force exerted by certain identity status on time Perspective.

Key words: time perspective, constructive integration