ISSN 0439-755X
CN 11-1911/B
主办:中国心理学会
   中国科学院心理研究所
出版:科学出版社

心理学报 ›› 1990, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (4): 49-56.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

中文双音节词视觉识别与短时记忆保持量

张武田;冯玲   

  1. 中国科学院心理研究所,中国科学院心理研究所 北京 ,北京
  • 出版日期:1990-12-25 发布日期:1990-12-25
  • 通讯作者: 张武田

THE VISUAL RECOGNITION AND CAPACITY OF STM FOR CHINESE DISYLLABIC WORDS

Zhang Wutian;Feng Ling Institute of Psycology Academia Sinica   

  • Published:1990-12-25 Online:1990-12-25

摘要: 两个实验探讨了汉语双音节词的使用度、笔画复杂性与发音长短对短时记忆保持量的影响。结果表明发音长度显著不同的词在记忆保持量上无显著差别;使用度和笔画复杂性对短时记忆保持量有显著影响;笔画复杂性不同的词识别时间与其记忆保持量有显著负相关。最后讨论了笔画复杂性的短时记忆量与词的识别阶段的可能关系。

关键词: NULL

Abstract: Two experiments investigated the impact of three variables of Chin-ese disyllabic words (word usage, complexity of stroks and spoken dur-ation) on the capacity of STM in a serial recall task. In experiment 1,word usage and the complexity of storks presented a significant effect onthe capacity of STM and words that have different spoken duration hadno effect on it. In experiment 2, there was a substantial negative corr-elation between recognition time and the capacity of STM. Finally thepossible relation between the effect of complexity of stroks on STM andthe identification of disyllabic words was discussed.

Key words: NULL