ISSN 0439-755X
CN 11-1911/B
主办:中国心理学会
   中国科学院心理研究所
出版:科学出版社

心理学报 ›› 1990, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (1): 53-59.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

词义赋值的模糊统计分析

马谋超   

  1. 中国科学院心理所 北京
  • 发布日期:1990-03-25 出版日期:1990-03-25
  • 通讯作者: 马谋超

AALYSIS OF FUZZY STATISTICS FR DESIGNATING VALUE TO QUALIFIERS SMANTICS

Ma Mouchao Institute of Psychology, Academia Sinica   

  • Online:1990-03-25 Published:1990-03-25

摘要: 本工作采用了一种称之为区间统计的模糊统计方法,对三个维度上的量词或分类词作了经验的赋值工作。它们分别涉及差异量词、及完好性和肯定性的分类词。差别量词有‘无’,‘几乎无’,‘较小’,‘中’,‘较大’,‘很大’,‘极大’。完好性分类词有‘劣’,‘差’,‘可’,‘良’,‘优’。有关肯定性的有‘少许’,‘基本’,‘坚决’。文中列出了若干统计的指数。它们相应于每个词义的模糊集隶属函数,心理量表值和模糊度。从所得结果中可以表征,所有给定的语词,除极个别外,都属模糊概念。还可看到:在它们之间有着严格的序关系。在心理量表上,相邻的有序词义之间的距离是不等的,而且各自都有不同的模糊度。

关键词: NULL

Abstract: The present paper has used an empirical approach called the statistics of interval for designating value to qualifiers or classifiers semantics in dimensions associated with difference, goodness and certainty. 253 subje- cts have participated the work. In this paper several statistic indexes have been listed. They are membership function of fuzzy set, psychological scale value and fuzziness-grade, which correspond to each of qualifiers or cla- ssifiers. It will be demonstrated from the results obtained the given words are fuzzy concepts except for one of them. It has therefore been found that there are strict ordinal relations among them, distance of adja- cent two ordinal word is not equal, and fuzziness-grade for each of them is different.

Key words: NULL