ISSN 0439-755X
CN 11-1911/B
主办:中国心理学会
   中国科学院心理研究所
出版:科学出版社

心理学报 ›› 1987, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (2): 3-13.

• •    下一篇

独生子与非独生子行为特点的比较研究

茅于燕   

  1. 中国科学院心理研究所 北京
  • 发布日期:1987-06-25 出版日期:1987-06-25
  • 通讯作者: 茅于燕

A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF THE CHARACTERISTICS OF BEHAVIORS BETWEEN THE ONLY-CHILD AND THE NON-ONLY-CHILD

Mao Yuyan Institute of Psychology, Academia Sinica   

  • Online:1987-06-25 Published:1987-06-25

摘要: 本研究有151名三至四岁半的幼儿园儿童参加,其中48名为非独生子,103名为独生子(其中48名为配对独生子)。所用方法为观察、评价和问卷。结果表明:三至四岁半儿童的性格无特异性与两端性。报告也讨论了独生子与非独生子行为和性格无显著差异的原因。此外,作者还提出:不同的环境反馈和儿童行为的有意性,会导致儿童的“双重性格”。

关键词: NULL

Abstract: 151 kindergarten children of 3-4(1/2) years old participated in thisstudy. Among them 96 were main subjects: 48 non-onlies and 48 pairedonlies. The methods here used were observation, evaluation and questio-nnaire The results showed that there were no significant differences incharacter between the onlies and non-onlies among 3-4(1/2)-year-olds.The reasons why the onlies do not have specific and the so-called"two-extremity-characteristics" were discussed. Besides, the author foundthat different environment feedbacks and the child's control ofbehavior caused the child to behave differently before different people.

Key words: NULL