ISSN 0439-755X
CN 11-1911/B
主办:中国心理学会
   中国科学院心理研究所
出版:科学出版社

心理学报 ›› 1986, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (2): 3-12.

• •    下一篇

初生至三十六个月儿童智能发展的追踪研究(一)

茅于燕;周志芳   

  1. 中国科学院心理研究所 ,中国科学院心理研究所
  • 发布日期:1986-06-25 出版日期:1986-06-25
  • 通讯作者: 茅于燕

A LONGITUDINAL STUDY OF THE MENTAL DEVELOPMENT OF CHILDREN FROM BIRTH TO 36 MONTHS

Mao Yuyan;Zhou Zhifang Institute of Psychology, Academia Sinica   

  • Online:1986-06-25 Published:1986-06-25

摘要: 本研究用追踪法、根据智能预测表对29名儿童从初生至三十六个月进行智能测查,并向家长作全面了解,得出:(1)初生至三十六个月儿童智能发展的规律;(2)影响智能发展的因素。 作者并对发展类型、完成认知作业的思维活动水平、个性对发展的影响及早期智能的主要指标等进行了讨论。

Abstract: This is a longitudinal study. Using a tentative mental scale, theauthors administered the mental tests to 29 children each month frombirth to 36 months. At the same time they recorded and analysed themothers' detailed reports. The purposes of this study are: (1) to collectthe children's normative data in five areas (gross motor, fine motor,language, adaptive behavior and personal-social behavior) in their firstthree years; (2) to study the factors which affected the mentaldevelopment of children under three years of age. The authors also discussed topics such as: patterns of thedevelopmental process, mental activity levels of performing cognitivetasks, influences of personality upon mental development of childrenand the main indicators of mental abilities, etc.