ISSN 0439-755X
CN 11-1911/B
主办:中国心理学会
   中国科学院心理研究所
出版:科学出版社

心理学报 ›› 1965, Vol. 9 ›› Issue (3): 30-32.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

汉字的各种笔画的使用频率的估计

曾性初;張履祥;陈昭寬   

  1. 华东师范大学 ,华东师范大学 ,华东师范大学
  • 发布日期:1965-09-25 出版日期:1965-09-25
  • 通讯作者: 曾性初

THE RELATIVE FREQUENCIES OF THE VARIOUS STROKETYPES OF THE CHINESE IDEOGRAMS

TSENG HSING-CHU, CHANG L-HSIANG, CHEN CHAO-KUAN   

  • Online:1965-09-25 Published:1965-09-25

摘要: <正> 要研究汉语的讯息结构,必须分析它的基本单位——汉字的形体与统计结构。汉字是由笔画组成的。按照传统的说法,一画是笔在紙上所做的连续的运动;笔离开紙后再接触紙重行运动便属于另一画。以这个定义为标准,从宋体与正楷的大体形态而论,繁体字的笔画可分为22种(表1中第1至13与15至23等22种),简体字的除此以外,又增加4种(表1中的第14、24、25、26四种)。

关键词: NULL

Abstract: The strokes of Chinese ideograms classified into 26 types in terms of shape and their relative frequencies on newspaper materials were counted. The most frequent stroke-type (horizontal stroke) occurred 31% of the time, and the four most frequent stroke-types totaled 63%. The ratio of the occurrences of the most and least frequent stroke-types is 200 to 1. It is noted that the probabilities of the occurrences of the various stroke-types are more unequal than those of the English letters.

Key words: NULL