神经科学偏见效应：可重复性及其心理机制的探索

殷继兴, 胡传鹏

Neuroscience bias: Reproducibility and exploration of psychological mechanisms

YIN Jixing, HU Chuanpeng

表1 神经科学偏见文献及其主要结果

原创性研究 支持与否 重复研究 支持与否 McCabe & Castel, 2008, Cognition √ Rhodes et al., 2014, J Exp Psychol Learn Mem Cogn √ Gurley & Marcus, 2008, Behav Sci Law √ Fernandez-Duque et al., 2015, J Cogn Neurosci √ Weisberg et al., 2008, J Cogn Neurosci √ Weisberg et al., 2015, Judgm Decis Mak √ McCabe et al., 2011, Behav Sci Law √ Schweitzer & Saks, 2011, Behav Sci Law × Keehner et al., 2011, Psychon Bull Rev √ Gruber & Dickerson, 2012, Public Underst Sci × Greene & Chill, 2012, Behav Sci Law √ Michael et al., 2013, Psychon Bull Rev × Ikeda et al, 2013, Psychon Bull Rev √ Schweitzer et al., 2013, Cognition × Munro & Munro, 2014, Basic Appl Soc Psych √ West et al., 2014, Basic Appl Soc Psych × Scurich & Shniderman, 2014, PloS one √ Appelbaum et al., 2015, Psychol Public Policy Law × Plunkett et al., 2014, Cogsci √ Marshall et al, 2017, J Forens Psychiatry Psychol × Shariff & Greene et al, 2014, Psychol Sci √ Im, Cho et al, 2018, PloS one × Sapolsky, 2015, Unpublished doctorial dissertation √ Diekmann et al., 2015, Int J Sel Assess √ Hopkins et al., 2016, Cognition √ Minahan & Siedlecki, 2016, Pers Individ Dif √ Im et al., 2017, Br J Educ Psychol √ Macdonald et al., 2017, Front Psychol √ Blakey, 2017, Front Psychol √ Schweitzer et al, 2011, Psychol Public Policy Law × Baker et al, 2013, PLoS One × Hook & Farah, 2013, J Cogn Neurosci × Saks et al, 2014, J Empir Leg Stud ×