Abstract: The research on object identification in real-world scene is an essential part in the field of scene perception research. Many studies focused on exploring the relationship between object identification and scene, particularly on whether the scene meaningfulness influenced the object identification or not. According to general progress of object identification, three different models have been developed yet, which was called Perceptual Schema Model, Priming Model, and Functional Isolation Model. In the guide of different research paradigms, these three models were supported by their own experimental research evidences. Meanwhile a new model, Contextual Guidance Model, was improved by these researches. This model supplied a fresh framework for deeply investigating the connections between object identification and scene

Key words: real-world scene, object identification, model