The effects of early life stress on emotion regulation and the underlying mechanisms

doi:10.3724/SP.J.1042.2018.01193

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Abstract

Individuals experiencing early life stress (ELS) are at a higher risk of mental/behavioral disorders such as depression and violence, the difficulties of emotion regulation might be one of the underlying mechanisms. ELS individuals use maladaptive strategies (such as avoidance and rumination) more frequently than normal individuals. And most of the studies found that ELS impaired the ability of emotion regulation. However, moderate ELS may enhance the ability of emotion regulation. Besides, emotion regulation moderated the relationship between ELS and mental/behavior disorders. Furthermore, we explored the neural mechanisms of how ELS influences emotion regulation. Finally, we made a summary and pointed out future directions.

Keywords early life stress emotion regulation reappraisal prefrontal cortex amygdala

ZTFLH:

B845

Corresponding Authors: Liang ZHANG E-mail: zhangl@psych.ac.cn

Issue Date: 29 May 2018

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	Huihui ZHANG
	Liang ZHANG

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Huihui ZHANG,Liang ZHANG. The effects of early life stress on emotion regulation and the underlying mechanisms[J]. Advances in Psychological Science, 2018, 26(7): 1193-1203.

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http://journal.psych.ac.cn/xlkxjz/EN/10.3724/SP.J.1042.2018.01193 OR http://journal.psych.ac.cn/xlkxjz/EN/Y2018/V26/I7/1193

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