ISSN 1671-3710
CN 11-4766/R
主办：中国科学院心理研究所
出版：科学出版社

心理科学进展 ›› 2010, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (12): 1882-1891.

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自我缺损与精神分裂症

王玉娜;陈楚侨   

  1. (1中国科学院心理研究所神经心理学与应用认知神经科学实验室, 北京 100101)
    (2中国科学院心理研究所心理健康重点试验室, 北京 100101) (3中国科学院研究生院, 北京 100190)
  • 收稿日期:2010-06-13 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2010-12-15 发布日期:2010-12-15
  • 通讯作者: 陈楚侨

Self Impairment and Schizophrenia

WANG Yu-Na;CHAN Raymond   

  1. (1Neuropsychology and Applied Cognitive Neuroscience Laboratory, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China)
    (2Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China)
    (3Graduate School, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China)
  • Received:2010-06-13 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2010-12-15 Published:2010-12-15
  • Contact: CHAN Raymond

PDF (PC)

2424

被引次数

8

摘要： 精神分裂症与自我改变的密切关系已经得到了广大研究者的认可。但是, 关于自我在精神分裂症患者中会发生何种变化并对疾病产生何种影响, 目前还没有全面、明确的理解。这篇文章综述了不同学科关于自我的研究, 提出可以从主导感、自我面孔识别、自我参照过程这三个部分来考察精神分裂症的自我缺损, 并回顾了自我这三个成分的相关研究, 分别考察了其对于精神分裂症研究的意义。本综述为全面评估自我缺损与精神分裂症的关系提供了思路。

关键词: 自我, 精神分裂症, 主导感, 自我面孔识别, 自我参照过程

Abstract: It is commonly agreed that schizophrenia is associated with changes of self indicating that self disorders may be one of the core symptoms of schizophrenia, or at least accounting for clinical manifestation of schizophrenia. However, the underlying mechanism of self impairment in schizophrenia is still unclear. In this review, we would like to review the concept of self from perspectives of psychology, psychiatry and cognitive neuroscience. In particular, we would like to examine sense of agency, self-face recognition, and self-reference and how these constructs may related to schizophrenia. We hope that this review can provide insight on the evaluation of self impairment in schizophrenia.

Key words: self, schizophrenia, sense of agency, self-face recognition, self-reference process