ISSN 1671-3710
CN 11-4766/R
主办:中国科学院心理研究所
出版:科学出版社

心理科学进展 ›› 2010, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (8): 1263-1268.

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自我-他人表征:共享表征还是特异表征?

孔繁昌;张妍;陈红   

  1. (1西南大学心理学院, 重庆 400715) (2绵阳师范学院教育科学学院, 四川绵阳 621000)
  • 收稿日期:2009-11-16 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2010-08-15 发布日期:2010-08-15
  • 通讯作者: 陈红

Self-with-other Representation: Shared Representation or Special Representation?

KONG Fan-Chang;ZHANG Yan;CHEN Hong   

  1. (1 School of Psychology, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China)
    (2 Educational Science Department, Mianyang Normal University, Mianyang 621000, China)
  • Received:2009-11-16 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2010-08-15 Published:2010-08-15
  • Contact: CHEN Hong

摘要: 自我-他人表征是自我在与他人交往时所形成的自我概念, 为深入研究自我和他人关系提供了一个新视角。自我-他人表征有共享表征和特异表征两种主要观点。前者认为主体将对有关他人信息的表征融入到自我概念之中, 成为自我的一个组成部分。自我和他人信息的加工共享着某些激活脑区。后者则认为主体对自我表征和他人表征是相对独立的, 两者都有各自特定的表征方式和结构。自我和他人相关信息加工的脑区是特定的。此外, 自我-他人共享表征和特异表征的关系、情绪与情感在自我-他人表征的作用和关系类型与程度对自我-他人表征的影响等都是未来研究的重点。

关键词: 自我-他人表征, 共享表征, 特异表征, 神经机制

Abstract: self-with-other representation refers to the self-concept when one interacts with the others, which provides a new perspective in exploring the relationship between the self and the others. There are two main viewpoints, shared representation and special representation. The former proposes that the subjects integrate the representations of other-related information into their self-concept, becoming a component of the self-concept. The process of self-related information and the process of other-related information shared some activation cortexes. And the later proposes that the presentations of self-related information and the representations of other-related information are relatively independent process, and both are based on specialized representation styles and structures. The activation cortexes are specialized for both the representation of self-related information and other-related information. Additionally, future research issues will focus on the relationship between the shared representation and the special representation, the rule of the emotion and affect in the self-with-other representation, and the influences of relationship types and degree in the self-with-other representation, and so on.

Key words: self-with-other representation, shared representation, special representation, neuronal mechanism