ISSN 1671-3710
CN 11-4766/R
主办:中国科学院心理研究所
出版:科学出版社

心理科学进展 ›› 2017, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (7): 1229-1239.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1042.2017.01229

• 研究前沿 • 上一篇    下一篇

 聚合文化视角下自我构念的动态性特征

 买热巴·买买提1;  吴艳红2   

  1.  (1北京大学光华管理学院; 2北京大学心理与认知科学学院, 北京 100871)
  • 收稿日期:2016-07-18 出版日期:2017-07-15 发布日期:2017-05-26
  • 通讯作者: 吴艳红, E-mail: wuyh@pku.edu.cn E-mail: E-mail: wuyh@pku.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
     中国博士后科学基金面上项目(2016M591018), 国家社会科学基金重点项目(12AZD116)资助。

 The dynamic characteristic of self-construal: A polycultural perspective

 MAMAT Marhaba1; WU Yanhong2   

  1.  (1 Guanghua School of Management, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China) (2 School of Psychological and Cognitive Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China)
  • Received:2016-07-18 Online:2017-07-15 Published:2017-05-26
  • Contact: WU Yanhong, E-mail: wuyh@pku.edu.cn E-mail: E-mail: wuyh@pku.edu.cn
  • Supported by:
     

摘要:  文化多样性及文化交流使得个体自我构念表现出动态性特征。现有研究从聚合文化的视角出发, 表明自我构念动态性表现在认知、动机和情绪三个层面。文化的动态建构和文化的情境认知理论为自我构念动态性提供了理论解释。自我构念的动态性受到个体多元文化经历、文化认同、非本质主义观念和文化智力的影响。现有研究暗示出自我构念动态性具有神经和潜在的生物基础。未来研究应对自我构念的动态性特征进行心理、神经和生物层面的考察。

关键词:  聚合文化, 自我构念动态性, 多元文化经历, 文化启动

Abstract:  Influenced by cultural diversity and interaction, an individuals’ self-construal develops a dynamic characteristic. Based on the polycultural perspective, the researchers found that dynamic self-construal could develop at cognitive, motivational, and emotional levels, and proposed the theories of dynamic constructivist approach of culture as well as culture as the situated cognition. Multicultural experience, cultural identity, non-essentialism, and cultural intelligence were identified as influential factors of dynamic self-construal. While the current literature suggests that the dynamic self-construal has a potential neural and biological basis, the present paper called for further exploration into the psychological, neural, and biological aspects of dynamic self-construal.

Key words:  polyculturalism, dynamic self-construal, multicultural experience, culture priming

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