ISSN 1671-3710
CN 11-4766/R
主办:中国科学院心理研究所
出版:科学出版社

心理科学进展 ›› 2016, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (11): 1811-1818.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1042.2016.01811

• 研究前沿 • 上一篇    

运动行为领域中的调节匹配

苗秀影' 迟立忠   

  1. (北京体育大学运动人体科学学院运动心理学教研室, 北京 100084)
  • 收稿日期:2016-01-22 出版日期:2016-11-15 发布日期:2016-11-15
  • 通讯作者: 迟立忠, E-mail: chilizh3804@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    中央高校基本科研业务费专项基金资助项目(2016 ZD004, 2015ZX012, 2015ZX013)。

Regulatory fit in the field of sport behavior

MIAO Xiuying; CHI Lizhong   

  1. (Sport Psychology Section, Dept. of Sports Kinetics, Beijing Sport University, Beijing 100084, China)
  • Received:2016-01-22 Online:2016-11-15 Published:2016-11-15
  • Contact: CHI Lizhong, E-mail: chilizh3804@163.com

摘要:

调节匹配理论认为个体更倾向于采用与自身调节定向方式相匹配的行为策略, 并且当个体处于调节匹配状态时, 其行为表现会更好。通过梳理近年来运动领域关于调节匹配的研究发现, 调节匹配可以对运动行为的多个方面产生影响, 如促进运动员的运动表现、提高运动员的决策效能、增强体育锻炼参与度等。未来研究应注重对运动中调节匹配研究内容的扩充, 探讨调节匹配的内在机制, 并完善调节匹配的研究方法。

关键词: 调节匹配, 调节定向, 运动表现, 运动决策, 锻炼行为

Abstract:

Regulatory fit theory proposes that individuals prefer behavior strategies that are consistent with their orientations (regulatory fit), which could lead to better performance. This paper reviewed previous studies of regulatory fit in research on sport behavior, and found that regulatory fit would promote many sport behaviors such as sport performance, sport decision-making, and exercise participation. Moreover, three suggestions should be clarified in future research: (a) expanding the research contents on regulatory fit; (b)exploring the mechanism of regulatory fit; (c) refining the research methods on regulatory fit.

Key words: regulatory fit, regulatory focus, sports performance, sport decision-making, exercise behavior