ISSN 1671-3710
CN 11-4766/R
主办:中国科学院心理研究所
出版:科学出版社

心理科学进展 ›› 2016, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (3): 367-378.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1042.2016.00367

• 研究前沿 • 上一篇    下一篇

联合Simon效应:现状、影响因素与理论解释

徐胜1;宋晓蕾2   

  1. (1南京师范大学心理学院, 南京 210097) (2陕西师范大学心理学院, 西安 710062)
  • 收稿日期:2015-05-18 出版日期:2016-03-15 发布日期:2016-03-15
  • 通讯作者: 徐胜, E-mail: xusheng0628@hotmail.com 宋晓蕾, E-mail: songxiaolei@snnu.edu.cn

Joint Simon effect: Current research, influencing factors and theories

XU Sheng1; SONG Xiaolei2   

  1. (1 School of Psychology, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210097, China)
    (2 School of Psychology, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an 710062, China)
  • Received:2015-05-18 Online:2016-03-15 Published:2016-03-15
  • Contact: XU Sheng, E-mail: xusheng0628@hotmail.com SONG Xiaolei, E-mail: songxiaolei@snnu.edu.cn

摘要:

联合Simon效应是一种空间刺激–反应相容性效应, 它出现在当两个参与者完成Simon任务的互补成分时。该效应被认为是反映自我–他人整合程度的一个有效指标。影响此现象的因素主要包括社会和非社会因素。社会促进理论、共同表征理论、空间反应编码理论和参照编码理论对该效应作出了解释。未来关于联合Simon效应的研究需深入探讨其影响因素以及脑机制, 并进一步完善理论解释。

关键词: 联合Simon效应, 自我–他人整合, 共同表征理论, 参照编码理论

Abstract:

The Joint Simon Effect (JSE) is a spatial stimulus-response compatibility effect that appears when two participants complete complementary components of a standard Simon task. The effect is considered as a valid index of the degree of self-other integration. Two main factors can influence the effect: social and nonsocial factors. Researchers explain JSE through the social facilitation theory, the co-representation account, the spatial response coding theory and the referential coding account. Future work on JSE should further explore the factors that influence it and the underlying brain mechanism, and further investigate its theoretical underpinnings.

Key words: joint Simon effect, self-other integration, co-representation account, referential coding account