ISSN 1671-3710
CN 11-4766/R
主办:中国科学院心理研究所
出版:科学出版社

心理科学进展 ›› 2014, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (5): 857-865.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1042.2014.00857

• 研究前沿 • 上一篇    下一篇

全球化时代的国家认同:认同内容及其对群际行为的影响

于海涛;张雁军;乔亲才   

  1. (1石河子大学师范学院; 2石河子大学心理应用研究中心, 新疆 石河子 832003) (3北京师范大学心理学院, 北京 100875)
  • 收稿日期:2013-12-02 出版日期:2014-05-15 发布日期:2014-05-15
  • 通讯作者: 于海涛
  • 基金资助:

    教育部人文社会科学项目(09YJCXLX020)和(10YJC88 0098)、新疆维吾尔自治区人文社会科学重点研究基地项目(XJEDU020312C01)、石河子大学高层次人才科研启动项目(RCSX201305)。

National Identification in an Age of Globalization: Identity Content and Its Effect on Intergroup Behavior

YU Haitao;ZHANG Yanjun;QIAO Qincai   

  1. (1 Teachers College, Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang, 832003, China) (2 Center for Psychological Application, Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang, 832003, China) (3 School of Psychology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, 100875, China)
  • Received:2013-12-02 Online:2014-05-15 Published:2014-05-15
  • Contact: YU Haitao1,2; ZHANG Yanjun3; QIAO Qincai1 (1 Teachers College,

摘要:

随着全球化进程的不断推进, 国家认同再次成为社会心理学的研究热点。全球化到底是削弱国家认同还是增强国家认同, 不仅与国家认同的具体内容有关, 还受国家的全球化水平影响。同时, 个体对外群体的态度, 不仅受到群体规模的影响, 国家认同内容也起着调节作用。人们越是基于语言、宗教、文化等族群特质来界定国家身份, 对外群体的态度越消极; 越是基于公民特质来界定国家身份, 对外群体的态度越积极。今后应该整合国家认同的内容、厘清国家认同的发展轨迹、拓展国家认同的研究方法以及开展中国化研究。

关键词: 全球化, 国家认同, 认同内容, 公民身份认同, 群际行为

Abstract:

With the advancement of globalization, national identification once again became the focus of social psychology researches. Whether did globalization weaken or strengthen national identification, was not only related to the specific content of national identification, also related to the level of national globalization. At the same time, the individual’s attitudes to out-groups, not only was affected by the group size, also was moderated by identity content. People who endorsed a definition of national belonging based on language, religion, culture, hold a negative attitude to out-groups. People who defined the nation in terms of citizenship, hold a positive attitude to out-groups. The future research should focus on the following aspects: to integrate the content of national identification, to clarify the developing track of national identification, to expand the research methods, and to develop the indigenization research.

Key words: globalization, national identification, identity content, civic identity, intergroup behavior