ISSN 1671-3710
CN 11-4766/R
主办:中国科学院心理研究所
出版:科学出版社

心理科学进展 ›› 2012, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (12): 1920-1925.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1042.2012.01920

• 研究构想 • 上一篇    下一篇

情绪启动与语义启动的比较

蒋重清;肖艳丽;刘颖;杨丽珠;渠育红;邰圆圆;齐星;吴琦;王莉;王岩;周志娟   

  1. (辽宁师范大学心理发展与教育研究中心, 大连 116029)
  • 收稿日期:2012-08-27 出版日期:2012-12-15 发布日期:2012-12-15
  • 通讯作者: 蒋重清
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金项目(31271107), 教育部人文社科研究青年基金项目(11YJC190010)。

Comparison of Affective Priming and Semantic Priming

JIANG Zhong-Qing;XIAO Yan-Li;LIU Ying;YANG Li-Zhu;QU Yu-Hong;TAI Yuan-Yuan;QI Xing;WU Qi;WANG Li;WANG Yan;ZHOU Zhi-Juan   

  1. (Research Center of Developmental and Educational Psychology, Liaoning Dalian 116029, China)
  • Received:2012-08-27 Online:2012-12-15 Published:2012-12-15
  • Contact: JIANG Zhong-Qing

摘要: 情绪启动与语义启动发生时孰先孰后、进行中独立平行还是交互作用、效应上孰强孰弱, 还存在较大争议。这些争议的本质涉及到人脑中情绪和认知这两大基本系统的关系认识问题。通过行为观察与事件相关脑电位技术结合, 在同一个实验中设置情绪启动、语义启动两种情境, 并匹配可能影响这两种启动效应的因素, 如信息强度、启动刺激和靶刺激的信息关联程度等, 然后系统性变化启动刺激呈现的时间、SOA、实验任务等, 并逐步加入被试的年龄、性别、学科专业、认知风格、情绪易感性等个体差异变量, 可望直接而系统地澄清争议, 深层次揭示情绪信息流与语义信息流的加工特点, 并进而揭示人脑情绪系统与认知系统功能与机制的发展规律。

关键词: 情绪, 语义, 启动, 事件相关脑电位

Abstract: There is considerable controversy on the order of occurrence and strength of affective priming and semantic priming, and their relationship is independent or interacted is also at odds. The nature of these controversies related to the understanding of the relationship between these two basic systems of the human brain- emotional and cognitive systems. In order to clarify the controversy directly and systematically, present study plan to incorporate the affective priming and the semantic priming paradigms into the same behavioral and ERP experiment, with matching the factors that may affect the priming effect, like information intensity of prime, the degree of association between prime and target, etc.. And, to change the presentation duration of the prime, SOA and experimental tasks systematically, as well as to add in the variables of individual differences like age, gender, disciplines, cognitive style and susceptibility to emotion gradually. Hope that this design reveal the deep-seated processing characteristics of emotional information flow and semantic information flow, then enlighten the development of emotional and cognitive system's function and mechanism of human brain.

Key words: emotion, semantic, priming, event-related potentials