ISSN 1671-3710
CN 11-4766/R
主办:中国科学院心理研究所
出版:科学出版社

心理科学进展 ›› 2012, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (11): 1812-1821.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1042.2012.01812

• 研究前沿 • 上一篇    下一篇

西方家庭影响进食障碍的研究述评

曹思聪;缪绍疆;童俊   

  1. (1中国地质大学应用心理学研究所, 武汉 430074) (2武汉市心理医院, 武汉 430019)
  • 收稿日期:2012-01-01 出版日期:2012-11-15 发布日期:2012-11-01
  • 通讯作者: 童俊
  • 基金资助:

    国家科技支撑计划(2009BAI77B05)和人的发展与心理健康湖北省重点实验室开放课题(200902)资助。

Western Studies of Family Influences on Eating Disorders

CAO Si-Cong;MIAO Shao-Jiang;TONG Jun   

  1. (1 Institute of Applied Psychology, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China) (2 Psychological Hospital of Wuhan City, Wuhan 430019, China)
  • Received:2012-01-01 Online:2012-11-15 Published:2012-11-01
  • Contact: TONG Jun

摘要: 家庭是进食障碍发展过程中一个重要的影响因素。已有众多西方学者采用各种方法对进食障碍和家庭之间的关系进行了研究。从时间发展脉络来看, Minuchin等学者首先对此进行了经典临床研究; 随后有众多量化研究出现, 对此可以依据不同的测量水平、研究变量和被试视角进行梳理; 近些年, 有学者采用质化研究方法重新对此进行探讨。进食障碍家庭研究的发展趋势表现出:重视本土化研究、对家庭做多水平的探讨、兼顾家庭结构和家庭变化过程。

关键词: 进食障碍, 家庭环境, 临床研究, 量化研究, 质化研究

Abstract: Family is one of essential factors in the etiology of eating disorders. Many western scholars have used various methods to investigate the relationships between eating disorders and family environment. According to chronological order, Minuchin and other scholars had conducted classic clinical researches; and numerous quantitative treatises emerged subsequently, which could be sorted out from different assessment levels, research variables and subject perspectives; recently some researchers employed qualitative research methods to explore this topic. The development trends of family researches on eating disorders include: highlighting indigenous studies, exploring family system with multilevel approach and taking into account family structures and family change processes simultaneously.

Key words: eating disorders, family environment, clinical researches, quantitative researches, qualitative researches